Introduction
On May 7, 2025, India launched Operation Sindoor, a significant military action targeting terrorist infrastructures in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir. This operation was a direct response to the Pahalgam terror attack on April 22, 2025, which tragically claimed the lives of 26 civilians, including 25 Indian tourists and one Nepalese national.
1. Background: The Pahalgam Attack
The Pahalgam attack was attributed by India to Pakistan-based militant groups, specifically Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) and Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM). This attack, which resulted in the tragic loss of civilian lives, marked a severe escalation in the ongoing India-Pakistan tensions. The strike was an act of retaliation by these groups, aiming to destabilize the region further. It set the stage for India’s decisive military response, Operation Sindoor.
2. Execution of Operation Sindoor
In the early hours of May 7, 2025, Indian forces launched a 23-minute precision strike that targeted nine locations across Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). The objectives were to neutralize terrorist groups responsible for the Pahalgam attack and disrupt their operations.
Aircraft Used
Rafale jets, equipped with SCALP cruise missiles and AASM Hammer bombs, spearheaded the strike. These advanced aircraft played a critical role in ensuring the precision and effectiveness of the operation.
Targets Hit
Bahawalpur: Stronghold of Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM).
Muridke: Headquarters of Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT).
Other Targets: Locations in Sialkot, Kotli, Bhimber, Muzaffarabad, Bagh, Rawalakot, Chakswari, and Neelum Valley, which were known for hosting terrorist training camps and logistical hubs.
Satellite images released post-operation confirmed significant damage to these sites, illustrating the operation’s success in dismantling key terrorist infrastructure.
3. Casualties and Damage
In Pakistan
Fatalities: Approximately 100 militants were killed, including close aides and family members of JeM chief Masood Azhar.
Civilian Casualties: 31 civilians were reported dead, and 46 others sustained injuries due to the strikes.
Infrastructure Damage: Extensive destruction of terrorist training camps and other militant facilities.
In India
Civilian Casualties: 15 civilians were killed, and 43 were injured in the retaliatory shelling by Pakistan, particularly in Jammu and Kashmir’s Poonch district.
Military Losses: India acknowledged the loss of at least three fighter jets, including MiG-29 and Su-30 models, which were downed during the operation.
4. Pakistan’s Retaliation
Following Operation Sindoor, Pakistan launched a series of drone and missile attacks aimed at several Indian cities, including Amritsar, Jammu, and Jaisalmer. India’s S-400 missile defense system successfully intercepted these incoming threats, preventing significant damage.
Pakistan’s Claims: Pakistan claimed to have shot down five Indian fighter jets using their J-10C fighter aircraft, including three Rafales, one MiG-29, and one Su-30.
5. Strategic Focus Areas
Indian Targets in Pakistan
Bahawalpur: Aimed at eliminating JeM leadership.
Muridke: Targeting LeT operations.
Sialkot, Muzaffarabad, Bagh, Rawalakot: Destruction of terrorist training camps and logistical hubs.
Pakistani Targets in India
Amritsar and Jammu: Retaliatory missile and drone strikes on military installations and civilian areas.
Jaisalmer: Drone incursions targeted strategic assets.
6. Military Assets Deployed
India
Aircraft: Rafale jets, MiG-29, Su-30.
Missiles: SCALP cruise missiles, AASM Hammer bombs.
Defense Systems: S-400 missile defense system to intercept incoming threats.
Pakistan
Aircraft: J-10C fighter jets.
Drones: Various models deployed for reconnaissance and attack missions.
Complete report what exactly reason behind this war – Pahalgam Terror Attack 2025,
7. International Reactions
The international community expressed deep concern over the escalating conflict, urging both India and Pakistan to avoid further military actions.
United Nations: Called for immediate de-escalation and dialogue to prevent further violence.
United States and China: Both nations urged restraint and called for diplomatic solutions to avoid further escalation and a potential full-scale war.
Get PREMIUM Properties in Pune – CHECK ALL DETAILS
8. Additional Insights
Drones and Missiles Intercepted: Pakistan claimed to have shot down 16 Indian drones, although independent verification of these claims is still pending.
Satellite Imagery: Before-and-after images released by media sources showed substantial damage to key militant locations, including the Jamia Mosque in Bahawalpur and a LeT training center in Muridke.
Eyewitness Accounts: A Pakistani national reported seeing four drones launch the strike in Muridke, providing further insight into the operation.
Indian Air Force Squadrons: Specific details regarding the IAF squadrons involved in the operation have not been publicly disclosed.
Official Statements: India’s Foreign Secretary emphasized that the strikes were targeted at terrorist infrastructure and intended to avoid civilian casualties.
Timeline of Events: The operation was conducted between 1:05 AM and 1:30 AM on May 7, 2025.
Military Analysis: Experts suggest that despite the operation’s success, India’s air force showed vulnerabilities, including the loss of advanced aircraft.
Political Impact: The Indian government briefed opposition leaders on the success of the operation, which resulted in the neutralization of over 100 terrorists.
Humanitarian Impact: Due to the retaliatory strikes, evacuations were ordered in border areas, including the Kathua and Akhnoor regions in Jammu and Kashmir.
9. Conclusion
Operation Sindoor marks a pivotal moment in the ongoing India-Pakistan conflict, showcasing the volatility of the situation and the potential for rapid escalation. The operation achieved its primary goal of neutralizing terrorist infrastructure but also resulted in significant loss of life and raised concerns over civilian safety and regional stability.
As both nations navigate the aftermath, the international community remains focused on urging dialogue and peaceful resolutions to prevent further escalation. The delicate balance between military actions and diplomatic efforts will determine the future of the India-Pakistan relationship.
Watch Latest News —
Operation Sindoor : Full Details of India’s 2025 Surgical Strike on PoK & Pakistan After Pahalgam Attack
#####Pahalgam Terror Attack 2025, India’s 10 Actions Against Pakistan Exposed